The Judgment of God

Introduction:

Zephaniah means “Jehovah Hides.” The book is a warning…written to a complacent, chosen people who were waiting for something to happen…for God to come in, just as He always had & act in protection for them. Zephaniah lived during a period of well-known prophets – all working hard to move the people back into a relationship with God.

I. Life & Times of Zephaniah.

A.     Short ministry – most believe between 630 & 625 BC. Great grandson of Hezekiah.

1.     In royal line of descendants, most likely lived in Jerusalem.

B.     Assyria – long the dominant force in region – was on edge of rapid decline.

1.     Ultimately, the end of the line comes for Judah, as God would raise up the Babylonians to destroy Judah.

2.     Uncertainty; heavy taxes from oppressor nations characterized the times.

3.     Idolatry rampant; immorality; dark clouds of anxiety gathering on the horizon.

II. A Closer Look

A.     1:4-6 – Attention directed to Jerusalem & Judah.

B.     1:4-5 – God completely rejected.

1.     1:6; 1:5 – “Milcom” refers to god of Ammon – Molech.

C.     1:7 – silence commanded.

1.     Picture sacrifice. Guests consecrated.

2.     Guests? Armies of Babylon.  Sacrifice? People of Judah.

3.     1:8 – princes of Judah subject to this judgment.

4.     1:9 – leaping on the threshold may refer to superstitions held by the people.

5.     1:10-13 – the city would be destroyed.

D.     1:14-18  - the day of the Lord. Near & coming quickly. It would be a day of:

1.     Wrath, trouble, distress; darkness; gloom; clouds; thick darkness

2.     Trumpet; battle cries against fortified city

3.     Distress on men – making them walk as blind – symbolizes complete confusion;

III. The people needed to repent

A.     2:1 – nation significant.

1.     “Nation” usually a term used to describe pagan people.

2.     Point? Judah had no shame – sins out in open.

B.     2:2 – time to act was now. Decree was the day of the Lord.

C.     2:3 – seek the Lord. Seek His mercy & grace.  Seek righteousness & humility.

IV. Those who repent have hope.

A.     3:11 - Process of judgment would weed out all who rebelled against God.

1.     3:12 – description of those welcomed by God.

B.     3:14-17 – a time when judgments/punishments of God have passed.

1.     3:15 – God dwells in midst of His people.

2.     3:17 – God rejoices over His people.

C.     3:19-20 – a final admonition to those who would read this during the Babylonian captivity.

V. Are you ready for the great day of the Lord?

A.     There is a great day coming. Heb. 9:27; Rev. 20:11-15; 2 Pet. 3:9-12; Phil. 2:9-13

B.     Jesus died to save you from God’s wrath that will be poured out on judgment.

C.     You don’t have to be lost!

1.     Zeph. 3:17 – He wants a relationship. He wants to be in the middle of your life.

Conclusion:

A.     Will you let Him in your life?